Master lub thoob whiskey hauv 3 feeb

Lub distillation ntawm ib tug whiskey muab nws ib tug tej yam tsw, tab sis nws yog cov laus uas muab nws ntau style thiab ua cim. Feem ntau ntawm kev laus ntawm whiskey yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv ntoo qhib tej kas tham, thiab hom, qhov loj, ci degree thiab qub thiab tshiab ntawm lub thoob yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo rau cov style ntawm qhov kawg whiskey, yog li peb yuav tham txog kev tsim cov ntoo qhib. chim thiab nws cuam tshuam rau whiskey.

Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, tej zaum koj yuav muaj lus nug, vim li cas koj siv ntoo qhib es tsis txhob ntawm lwm yam ntoo, qhov no yog vim hais tias ntoo qhib tsis zoo heev ntoo dej kuj thiab yooj, heev yooj yim rau khoov thiab txiav, thiab muaj ib tug tej yam kev mob ntawm thermal. rwb thaiv tsev, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog hais tias nws muaj peev xwm ntxiv elegant aroma thiab xim rau caw. Nws kuj tso cai rau cov cawv maj mam hnov ​​​​mob nrog cov huab cua me me uas nkag mus rau hauv kev txhim kho qee cov aromas.

Yog li ntawd, yuav ua li cas cog ntoo qhib ntoo qhib?
Lub ntsiab no tuaj yeem muab faib ua 6 kauj ruam, txiav - ziab - ua ke - ci - capping - tiav.

Txoj kev txiav ntoo ntoo sib txawv tsis zoo ib yam, ua ntej txiav los xyuas qhov zoo ntawm cov ntoo, Asmeskas ntoo qhib tuaj yeem txiav los ntawm ib lub kaum sab xis nrog lub saw, thiab cov ntoo qhib European yuav tsum tau txiav raws cov ntoo lis, txwv tsis pub yuav muaj teeb meem ntawm cov dej ntws. , qhov no yog vim American oak muaj ntau muab tub lim, tuaj yeem thaiv qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ntoo grain. Fabkis oak muaj tsawg dua.
Tom qab cov strips raug txiav, cov ntoo qhib no tau muab tso rau sab nraum zoov, feem ntau kav ntev li 2 mus rau 3 xyoos, tom qab nce thiab nqis thiab hnub ci, cov tannins tsis zoo thiab tsw hauv ntoo yuav maj mam ploj mus. Cov tuav no tom qab ntawd khoov los ntawm cua sov, thiab thawj zaug sib sau ua ke rau hauv ib lub thoob zoo nrog lub nplhaib hlau fastened ntawm ib kawg. Tus neeg tsim khoom muaj peev xwm xaiv tau raws nraim qhov loj ntawm cov ntoo qhib nws xav tau. Yog tias ib qho ntawm cov ntoo qhib ntawm lub thoob tawg tom qab, tus kws kho lub thoob yuav tshem lub thoob thiab kho nws nrog cov ntoo qhib qhov rooj.

Cov kauj ruam tom ntej roasting yog kom qhuav lub thoob thiab ntxiv ntau qhov tsw rau lub thoob. Qhov degree ntawm roasting muaj qhov cuam tshuam zoo rau qhov tsw coj los ntawm lub thoob rau cov cawv thaum kawg. Peb yuav ci lub whiskey chim nyob rau hauv ob txoj kev, ib tug yog tsawg hluav taws roasting, peb hu nws toast, thiab lwm yam yog hluav taws kub roasting, peb hu ua char. Ib txheej tsaus nti ntawm cov ntawv carbon rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub thoob. Tom qab roasting lub thoob, tus tsim lub thoob ntim lub hau thiab xuab zeb lub thoob. Thaum kawg punch ib lub qhov rau caw, khi ib tug hlau tuav lub nplhaib, thiab tawm hauv lub Hoobkas.

Nws tuaj yeem hais txog ntawm no tias thaum nws los txog rau cov thoob dej cawv, lub npe hu ua cov thoob tshiab nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj ntawm ntau distilleries tsis tas yuav xa mus rau cov thoob tshiab, lub ntsiab lus tsim nyog tuaj yeem muab cov cawv txiv hmab tsw qab, feem ntau 1-3 xyoo. ntawm cov thoob yog suav tias yog cov thoob tshiab.

Cov pawg tseem ceeb rau cov hnub nyoog whiskeys - Me Me American thiab Loj Snow Casks
American oak barrels, raws li lub npe qhia, yog cov thoob ua los ntawm cov ntoo qhib nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States, feem ntau yog los ntawm Oregon, Minnesota thiab Wisconsin. Piv nrog Fabkis ntoo qhib tej kas tham, American oak tej kas tham yog ntau yig, tsob ntoo grain kuj ntxhib, nws yuav coj ntau tus qauv rau cov cawu cub, tab sis kuj coj ib tug ntau ntawm aroma tshuaj, feem ntau cov neeg sawv cev aroma yog qab zib txiv maj phaub tsw.

Me me thiab tshiab American oak tej kas tham yog siv rau hnub nyoog American whiskey, thiab cov tshiab thiab me oak chim yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau dua rau qhov tsw ntawm whiskey zaum kawg, thiab cov thoob no feem ntau yog 200 litres hauv ntim. Whiskey hnub nyoog nyob rau hauv cov thoob yuav muaj qab zib heev aromas ntawm txiv maj phaub, vanilla, qab zib txuj lom, chocolate, cherry thiab cigar.

Thaum ci, cov ntoo qhib me me hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas tau ci nrog hluav taws, thiab lub thoob ci nrog hluav taws yuav tsim ib txheej ntawm cov pa roj carbon dub rau ntawm lub thoob, uas muaj qhov nqus dej thiab tuaj yeem nqus tau qhov ntxhib tsw ntawm whiskey, ua rau cov laus cawv ntau ilv thiab sib npaug. Lub thawv yog tsim rau kev ua cov hluas, puv-flavored whiskies.

Qhov thib ob yog sherry chim, lub sherry chim kuj belongs rau American ntoo qhib chim los ntawm ntau yam ntoo qhib, tab sis nws txoj kev ci yog me me hluav taws ci, thiab lub sherry chim cia li tiav yog siv rau hnub nyoog Spanish sherry caw. Sherry chim yog 500-600 liter chim, loj dua American oak chim, thiab vim hais tias lub sherry yuav tsum muaj hnub nyoog nyob rau hauv lub chim tsawg kawg yog ob xyoos, lub chim kuj siv tau ntau xyoo tshaj cov qub American chim, yog li cov tsw. ntawm lub thoob nws tus kheej tsis zoo li pom tseeb, thiab qib ntawm oxidation ntawm cov cawv hauv lub thoob yog qeeb dua. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov ntsuj plig uas muag ntau dua hauv lawv tus kheej thiab xav tau lub sijhawm laus ntev dua los txhim kho lawv txoj kev sib txawv.

Ntxiv nrog rau ob lub hnab loj no, cov casks twg tuaj yeem siv rau hnub nyoog whiskey?

Japanese whiskeys kuj muaj hnub nyoog nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb Japanese Mizunara casks, qhov twg lub whiskey muaj hnub nyoog nrog ib tug heev txawv aroma ntawm hlawv xyab. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv Scotland, muaj ib qho kev xyaum nrov heev tam sim no, thaum kawg ntawm lub hnub nyoog whiskey, lub distillery yuav muaj hnub nyoog whiskey nyob rau hauv ib co txawv casks dua ua ntej, xws li qub chaw nres nkoj casks, qub Madeira casks, txawm laus Soudel casks, cov laus. casks yuav muab cov cawv txiv hmab ib co tsw, tab sis qhov tseeb, Yav tas los, cov cawv txiv hmab tau muaj hnub nyoog nyob rau hauv tej kas tham kom muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau dua, ib qho kev xyaum hu ua "wood finishing" hauv Scotland.